Thursday, 3 March 2016

Factors that affect fertility in Man and Women

Sometimes there are mysterious situations in which the exact reason of infertility could not be figured out between a male and his corresponding female partner, notwithstanding assessing semen quality in the former and the same of the status of fallopian tubes and ovaries in the later.  Possible causes may be assumed that the egg must not be getting unrestricted at the most favourable time for fertilization or it may not be able to reach the fallopian tube. Sperm is either not able to reach to egg or deliver its DNA package to it if already reached. There might be some disturbance in the zygote movement. Infertility in either male or female or both partners hinders the entire insemination process. The Gynaecology Group Gurgaon illustrates all the factors related to male as well as female infertility.


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Male infertility: It may be referred as the deficiency of a man to conceive a fertile woman. There are several factors which make signification contribution in its transmission.  A few of them are as follows:



  • Coeliac disease- It is not easy to make a proper diagnosis of the disease. Since there might be non-gastrointestinal symptoms present involving nearly to an organ system even in the absence of gastrointestinal symptoms. As a result there comes a steep decline in semen value.
  • Smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Overweight
  • Exhausting vehicle  riding
  • Testicular issues like varicocele, genetic defect on Y chromosome, trauma, hydrocele, malaria, acrosomal defects on penetration of eggs, infection, retrograde ejaculation, impotence.

Female infertility:  It can be defined as an inability to become pregnant to carry a live birth. Normally a woman is advised to approach a gynaecologist if she does not conceive even after continuous 1 year of unprotected sexual intercourse. Normally such infertility can be classified into two categories- Primary and secondary infertility.



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In primary infertility, a woman is not getting pregnant for the first time itself. On the other hand in secondary infertility she is not able to conceive when she has already delivered a baby earlier.


Factors accountable for this:

  1. Age- A woman’s fertility is found to be in its full swing in her early and mid 20s. It starts to depreciate after 35.
  2. Tobacco smoking- Tobacco inflicts adverse ramifications on ovaries, thereby making it incompetent to generate fertile eggs.
  3. Sexually transmitted disease leads to decreased fecundity.
  4. Body weight- Neither a fat or a thin woman is able to conceive easily. Too much fat leads much production of estrogen and the body begins to react as if it is on birth control. Too little body fat causes production of scarce estrogen.
  5. Chemotherapy supplies high risks to fertility.  



2 comments:

  1. Very Useful blog and is very helpful for people who are in search of Gynecologist at Gurgaon locations.

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  2. Dr. Sushmita Mukherjee, who is among the top 10 gynecologist in Indore, treats every patient with dignity and respect, without regard to age & financial conditions. Being the top gynecologist doctor in Indore, she provides treatment for every female reproductive issue. She is also considered as the best gynecologist in Indore for normal delivery.

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